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H
A V E G U I T A R
W I L L T R A V E L
Tim Sparks, formerly of Rio
Nido, lets his fingers do the walking `round the wide world
of music
Minneapolis Star Tribune
April 16, 1995
by Jon Bream
Tim Sparks won the national
guitar finger-picking championship in 1993 in Winfield,
Kan., but he didn't make any announcements back home in
Minneapolis or send out any press releases. He merely added
the information to his resume.
Guitar ace Leo Kottke asked Sparks
to give him lessons about harmony a few years ago, but
Sparks didn't put that choice assignment on his resume.
Sparks, best known for his work in the 1980s Twin Cities
vintage jazz group Rio Nido, maintains a resume primarily so
he can apply for grants to continue his various guitar
explorations: such projects as transcribing Tchaikowksy's
"Nutcracker Suite" for guitar or immersing himself in the
fado folk-guitar culture in Portugal.
Sparks' resume ought to bill him as
Minnesota's most adventurous, unassuming, underappreciated
guitarist.
Listen to Kottke, who resides in
Guitar Player magazine's Hall of Fame as well as in Wayzata:
"His stuff is very difficult to play, but it doesn't sound
difficult. I think that's real musicianship. He's really one
of the best musicians I know."
Dean Magraw, probably the Twin
Cities' most in-demand jazz guitarist, will share the
Guthrie Theater stage Saturday with Sparks and two European
guitarists. Like Sparks, Magraw is fascinated by the music
of other cultures. And he knows how hard it is to make a
living as a guitarist.
"Given all the economic and artistic
pressures we face when the Muzaky-type artists are
commercially successful, those who take risks are often
ignored," Magraw said. "The people who have the most to say
are not the ones working. Tim tries to stay true to the
music and true to his heart and true to his own
feelings."
In a roundabout way, Magraw has
explained why we haven't heard much from Sparks since Rio
Nido broke up in 1987. Sparks, 40, has been woodshedding,
studying the music of other cultures by traveling abroad and
by playing around the Twin Cities in Persian, Brazilian,
Greek, French, Jewish and other ethnic bands.
"After the end of Rio Nido, I'd had
my fill of guitar in the context of being the accompaniment
to something else, although I do a lot of accompanying,"
Sparks said recently over Chinese food. "What interests me
is when a person is playing {guitar} by themselves and
trying to carry all the lines together: the motion, the bass
line, the chords, the melody and improvise. I want to
challenge the prevailing notions of what constitutes real
interesting guitar music and contribute new work that other
players can utilize."
So even if he's an accompanist, it's
a special kind of accompaniment - perhaps using an oud, a
Middle Eastern stringed instrument similar to a lute, to
back a cantor in a Jewish choral concert. This spring Sparks
was hired to create African music for a CD-ROM project about
two bicyclists riding from Tunisia to the Cape of Good
Hope.
The road to the
oud
The oud (rhymes with food)
has been a curious adventure for Sparks. About six years
ago, while playing in a Brazilian band, he received one from
a friend in Turkey. Kottke feared the instrument would be a
permanent detour for Sparks.
"About the time the oud came along,
I envisioned Tim wearing one of those little leather hats
that makes you look like a bar stool, and drinking some kind
of Turkish coffee," Kottke said. "I thought we were losing
him; I thought he was getting Balkanized, and we'd never
hear from him again. But we have, and he came back and
brought it all with him."
Kottke, in fact, was fascinated by
what Sparks has done with his Middle Eastern studies, as
evidenced by his 1993 album "Balkan Dreams."
"It sounded as if he'd grown up in
Sofia {Bulgaria} in his dad's string band because he
understood it so well," Kottke said. "But he managed to
bring some Tim Sparks to it after a while, so it no longer
sounded like Bulgaria or Minnesota. It sounded like
something else. It's very hard to do that. He can do that.
"Being an uneducated musician, I think one of the dangers of
being literate in music {is that} you kind of lose your own
voice. Tim keeps growing his."
Sparks would blush at the praise
from someone he considers a "cultural icon." To Sparks, who
comes from the rural South, the guitar is "a metaphor for
reconciling and expressing the tensions and differences I
see in the world around me."
He has been attracted to music in
which artists strive "to build a bridge to resolve a real
strong cultural tension - whether it's music from the
Balkans or the Mediterranean or the Middle East or jazz," he
said. "Jazz was a cultural attempt to resolve the inherent
cultural conflict here in the United States.
"The guitar is a common denominator
to all these cultures. So if I juxtapose a Celtic melody
with a Turkish rhythm, or a traditional northeast Brazilian
song form with a dance rhythm that comes from Kurdistan,
these are all things that I've actually played. I try to get
that real feel so when you play, it sounds like a
boogaloo."
Redneck roots
Musically, Sparks is one of
the most ethnically diverse players in the Twin Cities, but
his own ethnic background is not readily apparent.
"I'm a redneck, basically," he
blurted.
Growing up near Winston-Salem, N.C.,
he was influenced by his grandmother, who played guitar and
piano in an Appalachian gospel quartet. His first guitar
lessons came from a moonshiner uncle.
Because Sparks lived in the county
where the prestigious North Carolina School of the Arts was
located, he was able to attend that high school, where he
studied classical guitar with Jesus Silva, a protege of
Spanish guitar giant Andres Segovia.
Not long after graduating from high
school in 1973, Sparks was on tour in a Midwestern R&B
band when he came to the Twin Cities to visit a former North
Carolina schoolmate, guitarist Tony Hauser. He liked the
liberal society here, so he stayed.
He fell in love with the publicist
for the Guild for the Performing Arts on the West Bank.
Chyrll Weimar had two young children, for whom Sparks became
an instant daddy. Now he has four grandchildren, and Grandma
does promotions for the We Fest, the country-music festival
in Detroit Lakes, Minn., of which she is
part-owner.
Born on Halloween
"He's the nicest guy on the
planet, whatever planet he lives on," said LeeAnn Weimar,
his sister-in-law, who promotes concerts at First Avenue in
Minneapolis. "Of course, his birthday is Halloween. He is in
his own little world. He finds all types of music
interesting. I remember he played at Thumper's {bar} in
country bands. He's done the Christmas strolling at Lund's
thing. He's a worker."
Kottke said that Sparks is
hilarious, though he can't recall any specific jokes. Weimar
goes on about sitting around Sparks' south Minneapolis house
listening to him play the oud and invent silly song titles
like "I'm in the Oud for Love."
Sparks' home reflects his broad and
eclectic interests: a poster featuring reggae king Bob
Marley, window boxes he's painted Turkish style, furniture
he's painted with a Mexican look, naive paintings by a North
Carolina artist, a chess game on the computer screen, his
huge finger-picking championship trophy atop the stereo, his
grandchildren's bicycles on the front porch.
"Tim has a positive outlook. He's
open to all kinds of ideas, " said Magraw, who has toured
Europe with him. "He's always trying to help people out."
Sparks gave a Magraw tape to Peter Finger, the German
guitarist who heads Acoustic Music Records, for which Sparks
records. Magraw ended up on the German label, too.
Sparks has finished recording his
soon-to-be-released album, "Altered Native," which includes
his adaptation of a Bela Bartok piece and such original
multicultural sojourns as "Bluezookie" and "Bach and Aziya."
The guitarist has given a tape of the album to Kottke and
asked him to write liner notes.
What does Kottke say about his
former teacher? "I'm Tim Sparks' biggest fan."
Tim Sparks
Born/ Oct. 31, 1954, in Winston-Salem, N.C.
Residence/ A house in south Minneapolis, a farm in Detroit
Lakes, Minn.
Family/ Wife Chyrll Sparks, promotions director and part
owner of the We Fest in Detroit Lakes; two stepchildren,
four grandchildren.
Education/ North Carolina School of the Performing Arts
(with Minnesotan Tony Hauser); master classes with Andres
Segovia.
Work experience/ Shortly after moving to the Twin Cities in
the mid-'70s, he joined Rio Nido, a vintage vocal jazz
group; he also played with other bands, ranging from country
to jazz. Since Rio Nido disbanded in 1987, Sparks has played
in various ethnic bands, including Mandala (Brazilian),
Robayat (Persian) and Marc Stillman (Jewish wedding band),
and worked solo.
Recordings/ With Rio Nido: "I Like to Riff," "Hi Fly" and
"Voicings." Solo on the Germany-based Acoustic Music
Records: "Nutcracker Suite" and "Balkan Dreams." "Altered
Native" is scheduled for release later this year.
Awards and distinctions/ Winner of the 1993 National
Fingerstyle Guitar Championship at Winfield, Kan.; arranged
Russian folk song for solo guitar for the 1989 Guthrie
Theater production of "Uncle Vanya"; arranged Carla Bley's
"Jesus Maria" (written for piano and clarinet) for guitarist
Leo Kottke; received Jerome Foundation fellowship to study
fado music in Portugal; received a grant from Minnesota
State Arts Board to study Eastern European music, resulting
in his writing "Balkan Dreams Suite," which will be
published as an instructional book; adapted Tchaikovsky's
"Nutcracker Suite" for guitar; published arrangements in
Guitar Player magazine.
Copyright 1995 Star
Tribune.
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